Avatar billede christiant Nybegynder
17. december 2001 - 14:18 Der er 11 kommentarer og
3 løsninger

Hjælp!! SAMBA

Hej!

Jeg er helt ny i Linux verdenen, ihvertfald når det
handler om SAMBA, så derfor søger jeg en detalieret
guide til førstegangsSAMBAudøveren!

Mvh. Christian
Avatar billede Slettet bruger
17. december 2001 - 14:21 #1
Avatar billede peter_m Nybegynder
17. december 2001 - 14:31 #2
Læs også friheden til at vælge..der er forskellige udgaver med server adm. og sikkerhed.

www.sslug.dk/linuxbog
Avatar billede goz Nybegynder
17. december 2001 - 14:37 #3
Avatar billede christiant Nybegynder
17. december 2001 - 18:24 #4
Nu har jeg læst alle mulige dokumenter med samba og jeg er så også blevet det klogere.

Jeg har sat samba til at være domain controller, men min Windows 98 maskine kan ikke finde serveren når jeg prøver at logge på.

Hvad kan der være galt?
Avatar billede morpheus Nybegynder
17. december 2001 - 19:10 #5
Prøv at paste din SMB.CONF her ...
Det gør det lidt nemmere...
Avatar billede christiant Nybegynder
18. december 2001 - 08:00 #6
# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too
# many!) most of which are not shown in this example
#
# Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)
# is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a #
# for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you
# may wish to enable
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command \"testparm\"
# to check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors.
#
#======================= Global Settings =====================================
[global]

# workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name
  workgroup = illuminator

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
  server string = Samba Server

# This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict
# connections to machines which are on your local network. The
# following example restricts access to two C class networks and
# the \"loopback\" interface. For more examples of the syntax see
# the smb.conf man page
;  hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.

# if you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you\'ll need this
  printcap name = /etc/printcap
  load printers = yes

# It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless
# yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
# bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx
  printing = lprng

# Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd
# otherwise the user \"nobody\" is used
;  guest account = pcguest

# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
  log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log

# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
  max log size = 50

# Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
# security_level.txt for details.
  security = user

# Use password server option only with security = server
# The argument list may include:
#  password server = My_PDC_Name [My_BDC_Name] [My_Next_BDC_Name]
# or to auto-locate the domain controller/s
#  password server = *
;  password server = *

# Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for
# all combinations of upper and lower case.
;  password level = 8
;  username level = 8

# You may wish to use password encryption. Please read
# ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.
# Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents
  encrypt passwords = yes
  smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd

# The following is needed to keep smbclient from spouting spurious errors
# when Samba is built with support for SSL.
;  ssl CA certFile = /usr/share/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt

# The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to
# update the Linux sytsem password also.
# NOTE: Use these with \'encrypt passwords\' and \'smb passwd file\' above.
# NOTE2: You do NOT need these to allow workstations to change only
#        the encrypted SMB passwords. They allow the Unix password
#        to be kept in sync with the SMB password.
;  unix password sync = Yes
;  passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
;  passwd chat = *New*password* %n\\n *Retype*new*password* %n\\n *passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*

# Unix users can map to different SMB User names
;  username map = /etc/samba/smbusers

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
;  include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m

  netbios name = illuminator

# This parameter will control whether or not Samba should obey PAM\'s
# account and session management directives. The default behavior is
# to use PAM for clear text authentication only and to ignore any
# account or session management. Note that Samba always ignores PAM
# for authentication in the case of encrypt passwords = yes

;  obey pam restrictions = yes

# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See speed.txt and the manual pages for details
  socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192

# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
# here. See the man page for details.
  interfaces = 10.0.5.1/24 10.0.5.3/24

# Configure remote browse list synchronisation here
#  request announcement to, or browse list sync from:
#    a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below)
;  remote browse sync = 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255
# Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here
;  remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44

# Browser Control Options:
# set local master to no if you don\'t want Samba to become a master
# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
;  local master = no

# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
# elections. The default value should be reasonable
;  os level = 33

# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don\'t use this
# if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
  domain master = yes

# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup
# and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
  preferred master = yes

# Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for
# Windows95 workstations.
  domain logons = yes

# if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
# per user logon script
# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
;  logon script = %m.bat
# run a specific logon batch file per username
;  logon script = %U.bat

# Where to store roving profiles (only for Win95 and WinNT)
#        %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username
#        You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below
;  logon path = \\\\%L\\Profiles\\%U

# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it\'s WINS Server
  wins support = yes

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
#    Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
;  wins server = w.x.y.z

# WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
# at least one    WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
;  wins proxy = yes

# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
# via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,
# this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.
  dns proxy = no

# Case Preservation can be handy - system default is _no_
# NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis
;  preserve case = no
;  short preserve case = no
# Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files
;  default case = lower
# Be very careful with case sensitivity - it can break things!
;  case sensitive = no

#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
[homes]
  comment = Home Directories
  browseable = no
  writable = yes
  valid users = %S
  create mode = 0664
  directory mode = 0775
# If you want users samba doesn\'t recognize to be mapped to a guest user
; map to guest = bad user


# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
; [netlogon]
;  comment = Network Logon Service
;  path = /usr/local/samba/lib/netlogon
;  guest ok = yes
;  writable = no
;  share modes = no


# Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
# the default is to use the user\'s home directory
;[Profiles]
;    path = /usr/local/samba/profiles
;    browseable = no
;    guest ok = yes


# NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to
# specifically define each individual printer
[printers]
  comment = All Printers
  path = /var/spool/samba
  browseable = no
# Set public = yes to allow user \'guest account\' to print
  guest ok = no
  writable = no
  printable = yes

# This one is useful for people to share files
;[tmp]
;  comment = Temporary file space
;  path = /tmp
;  read only = no
;  public = yes

# A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in
# the \"staff\" group
;[public]
;  comment = Public Stuff
;  path = /home/samba
;  public = yes
;  writable = yes
;  printable = no
;  write list = @staff

# Other examples.
#
# A private printer, usable only by fred. Spool data will be placed in fred\'s
# home directory. Note that fred must have write access to the spool directory,
# wherever it is.
;[fredsprn]
;  comment = Fred\'s Printer
;  valid users = fred
;  path = /home/fred
;  printer = freds_printer
;  public = no
;  writable = no
;  printable = yes

# A private directory, usable only by fred. Note that fred requires write
# access to the directory.
;[fredsdir]
;  comment = Fred\'s Service
;  path = /usr/somewhere/private
;  valid users = fred
;  public = no
;  writable = yes
;  printable = no

# a service which has a different directory for each machine that connects
# this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You could
# also use the %U option to tailor it by user name.
# The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.
;[pchome]
;  comment = PC Directories
;  path = /usr/local/pc/%m
;  public = no
;  writable = yes

# A publicly accessible directory, read/write to all users. Note that all files
# created in the directory by users will be owned by the default user, so
# any user with access can delete any other user\'s files. Obviously this
# directory must be writable by the default user. Another user could of course
# be specified, in which case all files would be owned by that user instead.
;[public]
;  path = /usr/somewhere/else/public
;  public = yes
;  only guest = yes
;  writable = yes
;  printable = no

# The following two entries demonstrate how to share a directory so that two
# users can place files there that will be owned by the specific users. In this
# setup, the directory should be writable by both users and should have the
# sticky bit set on it to prevent abuse. Obviously this could be extended to
# as many users as required.
;[myshare]
;  comment = Mary\'s and Fred\'s stuff
;  path = /usr/somewhere/shared
;  valid users = mary fred
;  public = no
;  writable = yes
;  printable = no
;  create mask = 0765

[hjem]
  comment = Christians hjemmebibliotek
  path = /home/christian
  valid users = christian
  public = yes
  writeable = yes
  browseable = yes
Avatar billede christiant Nybegynder
18. december 2001 - 15:05 #7
Nu har jeg fået den til at virke så man kan se den under \"Andre Computere\" i windows 98, men
jeg kan stadig ikke få den til at virke som domain controller!

Det skal lige siges at jeg har fjernet den samba
der lå på computeren fra linux installationen,
og så har jeg installeret version 2.2.2

Dermed har jeg også lavet en ny smb.conf

Jeg kan bare ikke se at der er noget galt i
smb.conf\'en når jeg kigger den grundigt igennem
med en manual ved hånden.

Her er min nye smb.conf:

# Min SAMBA konfigurationsfil

[global]
workgroup = samba
smb passwd file = /usr/local/samba/private/smbpasswd
encrypt passwords = yes
printing = BSD
print command = /usr/bin/lpr -P%p -r %s
printcap file = /etc/printcap
min print space = 2000

# Domain controller

domain logons = yes
security = user
os level = 34
local master = yes
preferred master = yes
domain master = yes

# WINS server

wins support = yes
name resolve order = wins lmhosts hosts bcast

# Printers

[deskjet]
path = /usr/spool/public
printable = true

# User shares

[netlogon]
comment = Logon Server
path = /var/logon
public = no
writeable = no
browseable = no

[privat]
comment = Christians hjemmebibliotek
guest ok = no

path = /var/www
valid users = christian
browseable = yes

[filer]
comment = Filbibliotek
guest ok = no
read only = yes
path = /var/files
browseable = yes
valid users = all

Avatar billede goz Nybegynder
18. december 2001 - 20:26 #8
prøv at check  de 2 link her. Jeg har desværre ikke tid til at kigge nærmere på din conf-fil nu.

http://www.linuxworld.com/linuxworld/lw-2000-11/lw-11-samba.html
http://bioserve.latrobe.edu.au/samba/ntdomfaq.html
Avatar billede Slettet bruger
18. december 2001 - 22:14 #9
Du kan sende din mail adresse til mig så skal jeg sende dig en hel præcis beskrivelse af hvad du skal gøre
helgec@worldonline.dk
Avatar billede christiant Nybegynder
19. december 2001 - 07:43 #10
min e-mail: thuner@mail.tele.dk
Avatar billede morpheus Nybegynder
19. december 2001 - 08:19 #11
Du må da også gerne sende noget info til mig ! :o)

daniel@linux-eksperten.dk
Avatar billede christiant Nybegynder
19. december 2001 - 17:00 #12
Har fået domain controlleren til at virke!
Det krævede åbenbart kun et genstart af samba!?
Avatar billede morpheus Nybegynder
19. december 2001 - 21:51 #13
christiant... Huh ? Havde du ikke gjort det !? *G*
Ja, så lærer man jo af sine fejl ! :o)
Avatar billede bosco Nybegynder
20. februar 2003 - 20:09 #14
har også sat en samba server op på en RedHat 8,0. jeg har sat wins wupport = yes, og efter det kan den ikke lukke NMB servicen ned når jeg laver en srevice smb restart, men har fundet ud af det er fordi der køre 2-3 * nmbd, kan se det når jeg skriver ps -ax. kan det være rigtigt den ikke kan lukke det når wins support = yes??? har testet på to samba servere og det er samme virkning efter wins er slået til. hvad kan jeg gøre ved fejlen? hvis en fejl??
Avatar billede Ny bruger Nybegynder

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