Hej er der en som kan fortælle mig hvordan jeg bruger setsockopt og bind i visual basic ???
funktionerne ser sådan ud:
Public Declare Function bind Lib \"Winsock.dll\" (ByVal s As Integer, addr As sockaddr, ByVal namelen As Integer) As Integer Public Declare Function setsockopt Lib \"Winsock.dll\" (ByVal s As Integer, ByVal level As Integer, ByVal optname As Integer, optval As Any, ByVal optlen As Integer) As Integer
Lidt fra msdn, som viser hvordan man bruger setsockopt.
Option Explicit
\' Error returned by Winsock API. Const SOCKET_ERROR = -1
\' Level number for (get/set)sockopt() to apply to socket itself. Const SOL_SOCKET = 65535 \' Options for socket level. Const IPPROTO_TCP = 6 \' Protocol constant for TCP.
\' option flags per socket Const SO_DEBUG = &H1& \' Turn on debugging info recording Const SO_ACCEPTCONN = &H2& \' Socket has had listen() - READ-ONLY. Const SO_REUSEADDR = &H4& \' Allow local address reuse. Const SO_KEEPALIVE = &H8& \' Keep connections alive. Const SO_DONTROUTE = &H10& \' Just use interface addresses. Const SO_BROADCAST = &H20& \' Permit sending of broadcast msgs. Const SO_USELOOPBACK = &H40& \' Bypass hardware when possible. Const SO_LINGER = &H80& \' Linger on close if data present. Const SO_OOBINLINE = &H100& \' Leave received OOB data in line.
Const SO_DONTLINGER = Not SO_LINGER Const SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE = Not SO_REUSEADDR \' Disallow local address reuse.
\' Additional options. Const SO_SNDBUF = &H1001& \' Send buffer size. Const SO_RCVBUF = &H1002& \' Receive buffer size. Const SO_ERROR = &H1007& \' Get error status and clear. Const SO_TYPE = &H1008& \' Get socket type - READ-ONLY.
\' linger structure Private Type LINGER_STRUCT l_onoff As Integer \' Is linger on or off? l_linger As Integer \' Linger timeout in seconds. End Type
\' Winsock API declares Private Declare Function setsockopt Lib \"wsock32.dll\" (ByVal s As Long, ByVal level As Long, ByVal optname As Long, optval As Any, ByVal optlen As Long) As Long Private Declare Function getsockopt Lib \"wsock32.dll\" (ByVal s As Long, ByVal level As Long, ByVal optname As Long, optval As Any, optlen As Long) As Long
Private Sub Command1_Click() \' Read all the options and present in a message box. Dim socket As Long
If (Winsock1.Protocol = sckTCPProtocol) Then \' Change two options valid for TCP Sockets. lResult = setsockopt(Winsock1.SocketHandle, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, 1, 4) If (lResult = SOCKET_ERROR) Then MsgBox \"Error setting TCP_NODELAY option: \" & CStr(Err.LastDllError) End If
\' Set up the linger structure. linger.l_onoff = 1 linger.l_linger = 5 lResult2 = setsockopt(Winsock1.SocketHandle, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, linger, LenB(linger)) If (lResult2 = SOCKET_ERROR) Then MsgBox \"Error setting SO_LINGER option: \" & CStr(Err.LastDllError) End If Else \' Change two options valid for UDP sockets. lResult = setsockopt(Winsock1.SocketHandle, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 1, 4) If (lResult = SOCKET_ERROR) Then MsgBox \"Error setting SO_REUSEADDR option: \" & CStr(Err.LastDllError) End If
lResult2 = setsockopt(Winsock1.SocketHandle, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, 0, 4) If (lResult2 = SOCKET_ERROR) Then MsgBox \"Error setting SO_BROADCAST option: \" & CStr(Err.LastDllError) End If End If
If (lResult = 0) And (lResult2 = 0) Then MsgBox \"Options Set\" End If End Sub Public Function GetSocketOption(lSocket As Long, lLevel As Long, lOption As Long) As Long Dim lResult As Long \' Result of API call. Dim lBuffer As Long \' Buffer to get value into. Dim lBufferLen As Long \' len of buffer. Dim linger As LINGER_STRUCT
\' Linger requires a structure so we will get that option differently. If (lOption <> SO_LINGER) And (lOption <> SO_DONTLINGER) Then lBufferLen = LenB(lBuffer) lResult = getsockopt(lSocket, lLevel, lOption, lBuffer, lBufferLen) Else lBufferLen = LenB(linger) lResult = getsockopt(lSocket, lLevel, lOption, linger, lBufferLen) lBuffer = linger.l_onoff End If
If (lResult = SOCKET_ERROR) Then GetSocketOption = Err.LastDllError Else GetSocketOption = lBuffer End If End Function Private Sub Form_Load() Winsock1.Bind 8377 \' Set up socket enough to get nonzero socket. handle End Sub
Men ved multicast skal du bruge UDP, så mon ikke at WinSock kan det hvis du ændre Protocol property\'en til sckUDPProtocol?
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